Modern builder provides a rather large selection of a wide variety of ceiling tiles that have different textures, ranging from valuable wood grades and ending with a kind of corporal ornament.
Content
The main advantage of adhesive ceilings is lightweight and quick installation on the surface of the ceiling, as they have low weight, can hide small defects and irregularities.
In addition, the ceiling tile made of extruded polystyrene has good sound insulation characteristics, gives the room sophistication and additional comfort.
The ceiling tile has a rectangular and square shape, while the surface can be coated with color, white and laminated film. Most often manufacturers produce standard tiles size: 500x500 mm, 100x165 mm. At the same time, glue ceilings are always completed with decorative sockets, polyurethane beams, shaped profiles and ceiling plinths, which can transform even the most common room.
Ceiling panels and tiles
Depending on the production method, the ceiling tile is divided into 3 types:
1. Stamped
This type of tile is also called pressed, which is the most economical option of acceptable quality. In this case, on special equipment, thermoshtamovka of sheets having a thickness from 6 to 8 mm is created.
2. Extruded
This tile is made from a polystyrene strip, which is illuminated by a decorative film. Its perfectly smooth surface can be monophonic or with applying various textures. This type of tile is distinguished by increased resistance to deformations, does not imply special care and is considered more durable, if compared with sheets of other ceiling coatings. Her edge is slightly bent, which facilitates installation.
3. Injection
This type of tile is made of polystyrene with the method of pressing under the action of high temperatures. Thanks to this technology, the product gets high aesthetic indicators. A huge range of ornaments, colors and reliefs allows it to use it as a decorative interior decoration in any room. The thickness of the finished product has 9-14 mm. Tile is packaged in blocks of 8 sheets of 500 × 500 mm, which greatly simplifies both installation and calculation of building materials. One packaging is enough for pasting 2 sq. M ceiling.
Also panels and tiles for the ceiling can be:
- non-aluminated;
- laminated.
The ceiling laminated tile has a thin protective film (color, white). At the same time, the surface of polyurethane can be volumetric, mimic a plaster relief or wood thread. Such panels are resistant to dust and soot, much better tolerate increased air humidity.
Ceiling non-aluminized products have a white grain or smooth surface. After their sticking, specialists recommend painting the tile acrylic of the desired shade.
The main characteristics of adhesive ceilings:
- allow you to finish any ceiling layout;
- help hide a variety of defects and irregularities;
- attach a unique style;
- allow you to create a continuous drawing;
- installation can be performed with your own hands;
- You can glue them on an absolutely any surface;
- ensure the unity of space;
- possess good sound and tploly insulating characteristics;
- quickly and easily mounted;
- Due to the geometric surface, the prospects are created.
Disadvantages:
- do not tolerate dampness;
- Not very durable;
- have a large number of joints;
- Over time, yellow under the influence of ultraviolet;
- Do not install built-in luminaires.
Use ceiling tiles from polystyrene foam
Such ceilings can be used in different rooms, however, it is better to give preference to the kitchen with a protective laminated film. The ceiling tile is installed on almost any surface: chipboard and gypsum plates, concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, brickwork, etc.
Independent installation of adhesive ceilings
To install ceiling panels from extruded polystyrene foaming, you can apply:
- Special mastic for adhesive ceilings;
- "liquid Nails";
- PVA;
- Special glue ("Master", "Titan", "Gigant", "DecoFit-P", etc.).
Tools that will be needed:
- Sponge to remove glue residues;
- knife for fitting tiles;
- Brush for glue.
Before starting work, the basic ceiling should be prepared:
- holes and cracks to close with putty;
- Clear whitewash;
- eliminate adhesive paint and wallpaper;
- Clear the raised brick laying places.
Thus, the workforce must be smooth, durable, skimmed, clean and dry. If there is a gypsum plaster or stove in the room, then before installation they must be stuck. Those building materials that tend to wet, you need to progress before the salary.
Progress:
1. Installation of polystyrene products must be started from the center of the room. For this, the diagonals and pattern of masonry are determined, put markup.
2. Next, the first tile is covered with a solid thin layer of glue and sticks exactly in the room center.
3. The following tiles are installed along straight lines with parallel rows made from the wall to the wall.
4. The joints of the walls with the ceiling can be reedded by eaves (rail rack, shaped profiles, etc.).
5. Glue that falls on the surface immediately need to rinse with a wet sponge.
If you use a non-closed tile, then it allows for a subsequent reservoir painting. By adding the necessary pigment into it, you can make a beautiful and harmonious combination with the surrounding environment. As for cartoons, eaves and ceiling plinths, they will help create a unique style, and emphasize the taste of the owner.
Caring for adhesive ceilings:
- Do not place the tile next to the sources of open fire;
- To make the processing of laminated tiles, you can use a soap warm solution;
- Solvents should not be used to clean the polyurethane products;
- To eliminate fat raid, use the means based on alcohol;
- With contamination, the tile must be wiped with a wet cloth;
- when washing, it is not worth pouring the strips with water;
- If there are small specks, they can be removed by the usual eraser.
Recommendations:
1. Since 2 years later, your ceiling will lose a primordial look, you can update it with water-level paint.
2. And remember that seamless glue ceilings can not be, however, mount panels or tiles so that they are small and neat quite real.
3. If you use the product having wavy edges and the ornament, the joints will become generally not noticeable.
Adhesive ceilings with their hands video: