The lawn with emerald-juicy herbal cover is the basis for arranging landscape design. In addition, it is indisputably the easiest, but effective way to design a beautiful site. But under the influence of various weather manifestations there are damage that violate the integrity of the cover of vegetation. In this case, a mandatory lawn restoration is required to return the beauty of the lawn, and the faster the recovery starts, the easier it will be this process.
Content
Causes of the appearance of defects
Most often, various destruction appears on the lawn for the following reasons:
- Violation of the care regime of herbal cover
- Plant disease due to aggressive behavior of fungi
- The appearance of pests (moles, earthrook)
- Long exposure to scorching sunlight
- Violation of aeration
- Excessive amount of moisture in the soil
- Incorrectly prepared soil or blurred by frequent rains
- Incorrectly selected fertilizer type or overdose.
Types of repair of lawn
Depending on the scope of the destruction and possibilities of recovery work, the following types of repair of lawn are distinguished:
- current
- capital.
Important! Often, the time of all restoration works is regulated by the season. That is, it is not always possible to correct defects due to unsuitable climatic conditions. Therefore, the planned restoration work of the current nature is no longer relevant, the overhaul of lawn is required.
The most popular problems
- Withering, yellowing, drying grass
- Weeds on lawns
- Arrangement of moss
- The appearance of bumps and depression
- Violation of the integrity of herbal cover.
Important! It is impossible to allocate more complex and less destructive manifestations. In most cases, it all depends on the size of the lesions.
How to restore the lawn?
And at the current, and with overhaul, regardless of the nature of the problem, the procedure for the restoration of lawn is similar:
- Change of soil composition.
- Regulation of humidity.
- Aeration of lawn.
- Adding a suitable type fertilizer to accelerate the reduction process in plants.
- Alignment of the surface of the soil.
- Adjustment of the shape of the lawn.
But in each individual case, the complex of these actions will be different. From how correctly it is selected, and the quality of the result is depends after the restoration.
Important! The most appropriate time to carry out all the work of overhaul - Spring. Focus on the period when all the snow has already descended, but there is still no rapid germination of grass to exclude its injury. Current repairs are performed as needed, excluding cold periods.
Drying, withering grass
Yellowing or other manifestations of an unhealthy form of grass indicate an incorrectly organized cover for covering.
To renovate it, the reasons to eliminate the reasons:
- Protect the plot in some places forks to ensure good air circulation.
- Correct the irrigation system by setting a more intense mode with frequent frequency.
- Evenly add to the surface of the soil fertilizer.
- Pour the lawn to ensure deep-absorbing fertilizers.
- Press the additional amount of grass.
Fighting weeds on lawns
The most common problem is to decide which today is quite easy, following the following recommendations.
With single pest plants:
With mass expanding, the technology will be different. In this case, do not do without the use of special means:
- Choose a suitable chemical solution.
Important! Use the election herbicide for this purpose.
- Prepare it, accurately observing the proportions specified in the instructions.
- Spray on weeds.
Important! To exclude the ingress of neighboring plants, which will not bring strong harm to them, but it is extremely undesirable, use a manual watering can.
- Wait for pest plants drying.
- Remove them manually or with fan robbles that will not harm herbal cover.
- Place the grass in areas where there were big weed growing to prevent the appearance of emptiness.
Arrangement of moss
Moss on lawns appears in the following cases:
- Cloudy weather for a long time
- Lack of sunlight due to incorrectly selected shadow
- Moisture in soil
- Attacks of fungi and insects that weakened the soil
- Reducing the fertility of the soil.
How to get rid of moss on lawns?
- Adjust the soil ventilation.
- Slide in problem places with garden pods to a depth of 30-40 cm.
- Check the drainage system.
- Correct if we find stagnation.
- Add special lawns mixtures that create an unfavorable medium for the development of moss.
Important! Such additives usually include: sand without lime, iron sulfate and ammonium. Apply them based on the following proportion: 150g / 1m2. Concentrated solutions, such as dichloropen, diverge in accordance with the instructions. Spray with a pulverizer directly to problem areas.
- Adjust the soil fertility by adding a black soil or a special soil for repairing lawn.
- Calm the bare sections after removing the moss.
- Change the watering mode to less frequent and not so long.
The appearance of bumps and depression
The most common causes of such phenomena are:
- pulling the lawn
- excessive lawn mower
- the activity of pests.
To correct the bitmaps of large size, follow these steps:
- Spend prevention on scaring unwanted animals.
- Make sure they are missing some time.
- Make an incision for turf in the center of each bump.
- Unscrew the reservoir into two sides.
- Cut extra land with a garden knife.
- Place the turf into place.
- Cross and place the place of joints with an additional soil layer.
- When correcting the depression, perform similar actions, only instead of cutting the soil, split the layer to the desired level.
Herbal Interity Disorder
The appearance of properins is most often provoked by the following conditions:
- regular pulling out due to improper location of the track
- soil exhaustion.
To restore the integrity and attractiveness of herbal cover, spend the following works:
- Transfer the track to another place.
- Break the soil.
- Slip the garden forks or a special aerator to increase the access of oxygen.
- Thoroughly paint the bare area.
- Add fertilizers to increase soil fertility.
- Press the grass with a slightly large proportion of 1 m2 than the standard one.
- Adjust watering into a more intense mode.
The second method of combating carriers on the lawn:
- Cut the turf on the edge of the entire bare area.
- Break the soil under it.
- Add fertilizers.
- Prepare a layer of turf from another area of \u200b\u200bthe corresponding sizes.
- Gently transfer to a bare area.
- Cross.
- Prepare a small amount of soil mixed with sand.
- Purify a small layer.
- Cross.
Video
Browse the video in which the entire process of capital restoration of the lawn is clearly shown after the winter.
Conclusion
To avoid the emergence of new problems, comply with the rules for the care of a lawn, in a timely manner fulfilling preventive restoration work. This will not only save the attraction of herbal cover, but also save time and strength on its restoration.