Suspended ceiling - design fixed on the ceiling. It consists of a special frame, covered with plates, cassettes and slats. A plasterboard ceiling perfectly masks surface defects, communication and ventilation equipment, as well as lighting devices, providing accessible access to them. Such a product gives the interior with aesthetic appearance, provides good sound and thermal insulation
Content
The design of the suspension gisokarton ceiling can be closed and open. In the first case, the frame is hidden by decorative panels, and in the second one, its small part remains visually accessible.
Types of suspended ceilings
- Cheat Grilyato (suitable for offices and administrative buildings).
- Made of plasterboard (creates minimal height loss, convenient in installation).
- Armstrong (ideal for registration of public structures, exhibition pavilions, etc., can be restored).
- Plastic type (forms a smooth docking seam, it can be washed, has a wide range of colors).
- Metal Rack type (used for labeling).
Options for suspended ceilings from drywall
Suspended plasterboard ceiling can have a different design. This is due to the type of suspended systems:
- single-level (fixed to the main ceiling);
- two-level (carriers and basic profiles are located on several levels).
Types of plasterboard
- Moisture-resistant (used where high humidity is present).
- Normal (used in premises with optimal humidity).
- Firefire (contains fiberglass).
Features of the device of the suspended ceiling of plasterboard
Pendant plasterboard ceilings, prices for which vary from the type of construction can have three-dimensional, curvilinear, convex, in-depth and other forms. In addition, they are perfectly harmonized with other building materials and numerous ceiling systems.
As for the classical option - a single-level ceiling is the most simple in the installation and economical design. The multi-level type on a metal frame requires much more time to install and can reduce the height of the room.
Benefits of a plasterboard suspended ceiling
- Ensures ample opportunities for design and design design.
- It has excellent heat and noise insulation.
- Good and quickly aligns the surface.
- Simple in installation.
- The cost of the suspended ceiling of plasterboard is acceptable.
- Has a durable design.
- Reduces repair time.
- It assumes the presence of free space for placing fire-fighting, security systems and wiring.
- It has dynamic stability.
- Environmental.
- The frame of the suspended plasterboard ceiling has a small weight.
disadvantages
The only lack of plasterboard technology is the need for painting or pasting of the finished surface.
Installation of the suspended plasterboard ceiling
Technology installation of plasterboard suspended ceilings
1. Initially, make marking for fixing the guide profile. So, on the walls, retreating from the ceiling 10 cm, mark the fastening site.
2. Then set it using the screws and dowels, which are mounted at a distance of 30-40 cm.
3. Next, mount the rack profile on the self-tapping screw. Fastening step - 50 cm.
4. We make markup under the suspension. It should go in parallel at a distance that is equal to half the leaf of plasterboard.
5. Fix the suspensions on the anchor dowels. Fastening step - 50 cm.
6. Install the transverse profile. Fastening step - 55 cm.
7. We connect the guides and transverse profiles using the "crab".
8. Measure geisokarton and cut it on the required length.
9. We install sheets on the frame. Self-tapping screws in the thickness of the drywall for 1 mm.
10. We take a putty, reinforcing the grid and close the docking seams.
11. Create an finishing ceiling finish.
Recommendations:
- electrical wiring should be laid before installing drywall in cable channels;
- if you decide to paint a drywall ceiling, then pre-cover it with primer;
- if the wallpaper will be placed on the ceiling, you should pay attention to the instructions for their use;
- hidden electrical wiring should not be inside the metal profile;
- start fixing drywall follows from the wall;
- the gap between the plates should be 2 mm. Such a distance must be retreating from the wall;
- there are several methods for fixing longitudinal guides to transverse. The first - using single-level connectors (crabs), the second - with the help of segments of the starting profile, which are screwed to the guides;
- even before purchasing building materials, pay attention to the fact that the leaf of the drywall weighs an average of 27-30 kg, respectively, you should take care of the presence of a telescopic lift or a friend help;
- during installation work, experts recommend using foreign analogues of building materials;
- before installing sheets, specify their characteristics from the consultant. So waterproof plasterboard is desirable to use in the bathroom, and refractory - in the kitchen.
Single-level suspended ceiling of plasterboard: video