Plywood is an eco-friendly building material produced from a natural tree. It is used in the form of finishing material, to create various kinds of shelves, niches and boxes, and is also used to align the floor surface.
Content
The advantages of laying from plywood:
- creates a healthy and cozy microclimate in the room;
- not subject to deformation;
- is a solid building material;
- ideally approach the creation of even gender;
- simple in installation.
Requirements that should be followed by creating plywood laying on the floor:
- all wooden elements must first be treated with a special antiseptic;
- there must be relative air humidity not more than 60%;
- the humidity of the wooden elements should not be above 20%;
- during installation work, electrical wiring should be deraid;
- activities on laying plywood sheets is better to start after the completion of other construction works;
- before starting work, check that the base be carefully dried.
Today there are several techniques of fans of plywood sheets on the floor:
- flooring on a wooden base;
- laying on a cement screed or concrete base;
- installation of lags.
How to fill
Recommendations:
- create fixation of sheets is recommended using glue and dowels;
- it is best to use two-component glue;
- it is necessary to start work with the arrangement of the correct screed;
- hydro- and heat insulation of the floor should be ensured;
- acquire plywood sheets better from 10-12 mm;
- sharing Phaneur should be on a dry surface.
Plywood laying technology for floor
Stages of work:
1. Preparatory:
- initially, it is necessary to cut sheets (make sure that the damper seams between them were about 10 mm, and 15-20 mm. The flooring should not touch the walls);
- then it is necessary to check whether the ends are not separated on the cutting section;
- next, the floor fitting is performed;
- see that four sheets in one place did not arise;
- sheets need to be laid with a shift;
- after the fit is carried out, the plywood sheets are numbered, and the base is aligned and cleaned;
- now the surface can be covered with primer.
Which tool you may need:
- roulette;
- hammer;
- screwdriver;
- two types of level (water and alcohol);
- lobzik with a sawmill intended for plywood;
- drill;
- perforator.
Before choosing the method of fans of plywood sheets, it is necessary to carefully examine the surface. If there are no significant fuses and differentials, then the material can be fixed directly to the floor. If he is a rather curve, then the lags should be installed.
2. Mounting work
If you decide to produce plywood flooring on a cement screed, then you need to do the following:
- make sure the floor surface is clean and dried;
- it is then desirable to create waterproofing using a polyethylene film;
- next, you can start on the installation of plywood (sheets are recommended to rack the rotor with a 0.2-0.3 cm gap, while starting better from the threshold. From the wall, approximately 1 cm should be depicted);
- to secure the plywood sheets on this basis, you need to use the perforator, with which the holes are drilled and the dowels with self-drawers are screwed into them;
- plywood sheets need to be fixed completely around the perimeter and in the center;
- if they no longer accommodate, then select them with a jigsaw;
- upon completion of work, check that the screws of the screws are recessed.
In the event that you install plywood sheets by lags, then you need to follow the following instructions:
- before mounting lags, you need to make waterproofing;
- lags should be laid immediately on a concrete base and put in terms of level;
- pitch between them, observe about 400 mm;
- after installing the lag, it is necessary to insert in advance the carved cross-cuts in a step of 500 mm;
- then it is possible to lay a layer of pergamine;
- next, proceed to screwing plywood.
Recommendations:
- plywood sheets will be in the best way, if you fix their rotary;
- between them, try to leave small gaps;
- the edges of the sheets should be located on the lags;
- to make the floor on lags durable, Phaneur is recommended to sharpen in two layers, gluing among themselves.
When carrying out activities on the flooring of plywood sheets on a wooden basis, follow the following rules:
- it is possible to fix the sheets using nails, screws and specially intended glue directly on the base of the tree;
- between the sheets, leaving damped seams of 0.2-0.3 cm;
- between the floor and the wall, retreat about 1 cm.
Laying of a warm floor on Fane
In the event that laying on the paneur of the warm floor is created, certain rules should be followed:
- when using the plywood unstable to moisture, you first need to make waterproofing, which is then covered with a construction grid and is filled with a screed;
- when using the moisture-resistant type of plywood, the construction grid is laid on it and the screed is poured (from 30 mm). Only then the warm floor can be sprinkled, which is shicallying again from above.
Laying plywood on the floor video: