In addition to antiseptic impregnations, there are those that, penetrating inside the wood, do not change its properties, but only change its color. This belongs to the veil. What a verse is, how to properly apply to the surface of the wood, and also how to cook impregnation for wood with your own hands for a fence or other surface - further in the article.

What is a verse

Morilka is called a special composition, which when applied to the wood penetrates deep into its structure and changes its color. At the same time, the film is not formed on the surface of the tree, which is present when coating with paints or varnishes. That is, the texture and inner structure of the tree, as well as its properties remain unchanged. The veil is most often used to give the cheap rocks of a noble appearance. Thus, with the help of this substance, it is possible to separate the "nut" or "oak" under the "nut" or "oak". Thanks to the wide coloring palette, the simulator can help give wood to any shade.

Types of Morilok

Morlogs are mainly divided into species depending on the solvent, which is used in its manufacture. So, allocate:

• Water veils. From the name of such a material it is clear that water acts on its basis. On the market they have the biggest weight. A wide range of colors of aquatic veneer makes it possible to give a tree practical any texture and shade. For sale such dyes or in the finished form, or in the form of a powder that can be independently warm water. The most important advantage of aquatic veneer is the absence of smell, which allows working with a tree in residential premises. However, when applying the aqueous vehicle, the pile of wood is raised, which requires grinding its surface after drying. With drying, things are even more difficult. Water-soluble veil can dry over 14 hours, which significantly slows down the process of production of work. A separate group of such material are acrylic vehicles. They are more resistant to moisture and sunlight, which increases the interremmer period. The basis of these materials are acrylic resins. When using acrylic vehicles do not raise the pile of wood. However, their cost is much higher than water.
• Alcohol morons. These solutions are prepared based on denaturates. The main feature of such a verse is that it will dry pretty quickly. The process of complete surface drying takes from 15 to 30 minutes, so it is necessary to work with it neatly and quickly so that there are no divorces. When working with alcohol verses, it is impossible to leave them open, the alcohol quickly evaporates and the material will come into disrepair. The most optimal method of applying material to the wood surface is spraying with the help of a collapse.
• Nitomorili. Made on the basis of various solvents. Properties of nitromoroks are similar to alcohol: they will quickly dry and penetrate the structures of the tree.
• Oil vehicles. Prepared on the basis of oil. In the overwhelming amount of cases, linseed oil is used for impregnation of wood with their own hands. When applying such a veil on the surface of the fiber wood remains in normal condition and do not rise. One of the most important advantages of oil veneers is their resistance to ultraviolet. The coloring pigments in this material are not subject to the destruction of the sunny rays, due to which the surface remains its original color for a long time. It is possible to apply oil veils as a paint and brush. The drying time of the treated surface is approximately 3-4 hours.

How to pick up the color of the veil

Currently, manufacturers of veneers offer a wide range of colors. However, it is worth remembering that one and the same color of one manufacturer may differ for several tones from the product of another manufacturer. Therefore, if it is planned to produce work on a large area, you need to buy a sampling of one manufacturer and, preferably, from one party.

In order to be clearly visible to the color of the painted wood vessel, the sellers are placed on the shelves with a product, the so-called probes. These are small planks, painted with a sample. You can imagine how the painted surface will look like.

However, it is worth remembering that different wood painted by the same verse will look different. For example, oak wood has a fibrous structure, due to which it becomes more quickly through the veil. That is why the oak parquet will be darker on the tone than the coating of another tree of wood. For the same reason, coniferous woods are darken more from the vessels.

One of the main techniques that is used in the processing of the surface by the vessels is the manufacture of color sample. It is intended to determine how many layers should be applied to the surface to achieve the desired result, which will be the final type of the surface in the surface. If it is possible, you can buy several small containers with a virtue of various manufacturers and make a color sample, based on the results of which to purchase the bulk of the material.

The color sample is performed on a small table. It should be polished and cleaned with garbage. The texture and breed of the tree of the prototype must accurately coincide with the main surface. A plate is divided into three equal parts. First, the first layer of the veil is applied. Then after drying it into two parts, the second layer is applied, and then the third one. After the simulator dries, the entire table is covered with two layers of colorless varnish. At the end of the work, it will be possible to determine how many layers are most optimally applied to the surface.

The better work on the application of the veil

Apply the veil to the surface is fashionable using several tools:

• Kraspopult. Used to apply nitromorilok and alcohol verses. Since they pretty quickly dry, stains may appear in the painted places, and when the paintopult works, the material is distributed more evenly. Also, the use of such a method of application is justified when working with a large area of \u200b\u200bpainted surfaces.
• Paint brushes. Used mainly for applying oil and aquatic vehicles. Moreover, for the first, the brushes with natural bristles are more suitable, and for the second - with synthetic. When working with brushes, you must make sure of its quality. During the process of applying the material, the brush should not "lose" the bristle. Otherwise, she can spoil all the work.
• Ribs and foam tampons. Suitable for working with water and oil veneers, if the area of \u200b\u200bthe painted surface is not too large.

Preparation of the surface before applying the veil

Before starting work, it is necessary to conduct events for the preparation of a wooden surface to coloring. The surface is grinning, if necessary, close cracks and potholes, until it becomes smooth. If necessary, grease fatty and oily spots from wood. Do it with the help of a cloth moistened in gasoline or White-Spirit.

When working with coniferous rocks, they must be desired. The resin, which is contained in the needles, prevents the penetration of the veil inside the wood, so it needs to get rid of it. This can be done with the following solutions:

• 250 ml of acetone at 750 ml of distilled water.
• 50 Gy of caustic soda per 1 liter of warm water.
• 60 grams of soda calcined and 50 gr. Potassium carbonate per 1 liter of water with a temperature of 50 ° C.
• The solution is applied to the surface of the wood, after which it wiping into a dry cloth and washed with warm water.

If the wooden surface is in the outdoors, it is advisable to apply impregnation for wood to its surface with your own hands, the composition of which is selected for each breed of wood individually.

How to apply impregnation for wood with your own hands

In order for the result of the work is good, you need to know all the details of the work:

• For better penetration of the veil inside it, it is necessary to warm up a bit.
• Morilka is applied along the tree fibers. It is necessary to work pretty quickly so that stains are not formed. If stains or implications were formed, and this indicates an excessive application of the material to the surface, its surplus is neatly removed with dry rag.
• When working with a brush or tampon, it is necessary to control the amount of material recruited. Otherwise, inclusions and stains are not avoided.
• After drying each layer, the following is applied, and so before getting the required shade. Then 2-3 layers of varnish are applied.

How to make an impregnation for wood with your own hands

The tree is a very beautiful and durable construction and finishing material. However, without proper care, wood is susceptible to negative impact of moisture, fungal diseases, mold and insects. If you do not take measures to protect the wood, it will rather soon not only lose its attractive appearance, but also to be destruction. To prevent these damage, wood must be regularly impregnated with antiseptic solutions. Penetrating inside, they protect the tree, keeping its structure and properties. There are such materials not cheap, so to save the budget you can cook impregnation for wood with your own hands.

On how to make impregnation for wood with your own hands, let's tell further. So, the most common solution to protect the tree is wax-based material.

Wax impregnation for wood with their own hands is very simple:

1. The first thing on the grater is rubbed beeswax. It is often sold in the benches where they sell honey.
2. Then the wax melts on slow heat and oil-based oil is added to it. Such an impregnation of wood with oil and wax with their own hands reliably protect the tree from moisture. The solution after cooling will have a consistency of thick lubricant.
3. Apply it to the surface in dense form. Then, with a hair dryer, the mixture is diluted and rubbed into the surface of wood with a rag. After drying, it reliably protect the tree from the influence of moisture.

Swedish impregnation for wood with your own hands: photo

Tree impregnation with your own hands: video