Due to the wide range of baths, it is sometimes difficult to make the right choice. Preference should be given to such a plumbing that will be useful for health. One of these is a hydromassage bath.

Device of hydromassage baths

Nowadays, products from acrylic are the most popular. In the production of such containers, they use special templates. Plastic blanks are made on them, which are heated in a special oven. The heated plastic by means of a vacuum installation is connected to the template and is cooled. For fixing the wall is used a liquid rubber. Foam insulation all joints are sealed.

For installation in the bottom and the walls of the holes are drilled jacuzzi. With the tube and nozzle adapter connected to the water supply system. place gasket joints and sealed with silicone sealant.

The principle of operation of the hydromassage bath is as follows:

• capacity is filled with water;
• after switching on, water is injected into the pipe system;
• from pipes under pressure, water comes back to the bath.

One of the main elements of the jacuzzi are nozzles that possess various sizes. They are fixed at the bottom and walls of the tank. Depending on the manufacturer, the number and scheme of the location of the nozzles can be completely different.

It is with the help of nozzles a jet of water under pressure comes from the pipes in the bath. Moreover, water is sent from each nozzle in one direction at a certain speed. What is very convenient for massage various parts of the body. So that the water does not flow, the bath is equipped with check valves.

The fence and supply of water flow occurs with an electrical pump with a power of 700-1200 W. The pump power directly affects the water pressure. Naturally, baths equipped with a more powerful pump are more expensive.

An integral attribute of the hydromassage construction is a compressor. Its main function is to supply air. Particularly effective is the bath in which the air supply is carried out from nozzles at the bottom.

In modern models, control the system of nozzles and compressor, the creation of an optimal temperature mode is carried out using an electronic console.

Characteristics of hydromassage baths

The main "plus" jacuzzi is a combination of an aquatic environment with simultaneous massage. The body of a person immersed in water becomes practically weightless. It is completely relaxing. Thereby creating the best conditions for massage.

The advantages of the hot tub just concluded in its useful influence on the human body, which manifests itself in:

• improvement of metabolism and blood circulation;
• reduce excess weight;
• increase muscle tone;
• treatment of osteochondrosis;
• conducting a uniform massage of all parts of the body;
• implementation of aromotherapy.

Water is the best thermal energy conductor than air. Due to water, heat exchanged process is accelerated. As a result, the blood circulation process is improved.

The disadvantages of the jacuzzi include:

• high cost;
• quite large sizes (you can install it in all apartments);
• conducting special care (regular surface cleaning).

Types of hydromassage baths

The classification of products is carried out, based on the material of the manufacture, shape and types of the injectors used.

Depending on the material of the manufacture, there are such types of hydromassage baths:

1. Cast iron. Pretty durable and heavy designs. Do not rust. But, on the other hand, it is almost impossible to install it alone.
2. Steel. Different strength and low weight. The metal surface is doping and is covered with a stainless steel composition of nickel or zinc. This makes the capacity sustainable corrosion and extends its service life. The lack of a steel bath is instability to mechanical loads: Squares and cracks may appear when the items fall.
3. Acrylic. The best option of modernity. Products are small, durable and resistant to the negative impact of the chemical environment. The bath from acrylic quickly heats up and quickly does not "give" heat.

In the form of hydromassage baths are:

• rectangular;
• round;
• triangular;
• square;
• oval.

In most cases, the choice of plumbing form depends on the size of the room and the preferences of the owner of the housing. In the presence of a small room, models are acquired that will be mounted in the corner (usually rectangular designs). If the bathroom has large dimensions, then the hydromassage design can create a podium. From the size of the room and the method of mounting the hydromassage bath will be determined.

Depending on the type of bath nozzles are divided into:

• ordinary;
• combined.

Conventional products are equipped with nozzles that drive only air flows in water. Often this is not enough to completely relax the body after a hard working day.

Combined hydromassage structures are equipped with both air and water nozzles. Body massage can be carried out simultaneously with water streams and air bubbles.

In addition, when installing combined products, you can use a variety of elements (illumination, aromotherapy) and massage modes (permanent or alternating flow).

The nozzles themselves can be:

• brass;
• plastic, which are covered with chrome (most acceptable option).

In size, the nozzles are small (for neck, hands and legs) and large (for the loin, back and thighs), according to the principle of operation - vortex, rotating, microstruyne and twisting. For an effective massage of the whole body should be at least 3 nozzles on each side of the bath.

Nuances of the selection of hydromassage baths

The main distinguishing feature of the hydromassage bath is its external dimensions. They are more than a regular bath (internal dimensions can be identical). This is due to the fact that all equipment is located from the outer part of the product. For this reason, for high-quality installation of the product, it is necessary to make ultra-precision room measurements.

When choosing an acrylic bath draw attention to the quality of the material. Acrylic must contain fiberglass, due to which the operational period of the product increases. Now you can buy a bath, for the manufacture of which was used modified acrylic or kvaril.

The price of the hydromassage construction is influenced by the presence of additional elements, without which it is difficult to present a comfortable pastime in it (for example, handrails, podium, non-slip decorative strips).

Naturally, I want to buy a bath with a hydromassage at an affordable cost. But in this case, you need to make sure that this product will be normal quality. Otherwise, an unpleasant smell may appear over time or mold.

It is not recommended to acquire a jacuzzi:

• with too low and too high worth;
• an unknown manufacturer (in case of breakdown it is difficult to find spare parts);
• without warranty, certificates of quality and instructions;
• in the firm that does not have a service for the installation of the product.

The optimal solution is the acquisition of a hot tub made in Italy or France. Such products are more expensive than the products of Chinese or Russian manufacturers. But their service life is much longer.

Now proceed directly to the review of manufacturers of hot tubs. Of course, in the first place for quality indicators are the products of the Italian company Jacuzzi, the springchalter of this type of product. This company offers a large assortment of baths (including elite models) at a different price.

The compatriots of the world famous Jacuzzi are perfectly proven at the market of hydromassage baths.

• TEUKO;
• Albatros;
• ILMA.

Guarantee the quality of its products manufacturers from France (Jacob Delafon, Tes, NeoMediam and Porcher) and Finland (IDO, NoviTec and ScanPool). The same applies to Roca (Spain) firms, Cadazzo (Sweden) and Pamos (Austria).

Among Chinese firms, preference is better to give inexpensive Apollo products. This manufacturer uses acrylic and high quality equipment.

BAS, Acrylan, Aquatik, Triton, Radomir - Recommended Russian Jacuzzi manufacturers. The only nuance is that when choosing baths of these firms, you need to ask the way of reinforcing acrylic. Best when polyurethane was used.

Installation of a hydromassage bath

A number of requirements should comply with the high-quality installation of the hot tub. The main ones are:

• the presence of water, sewer and electric lines;
• facing work in the room must be completed;
• easy access to all nodes and bath assemblies;
• the presence of grounding for equipment.

Installation instructions for the hydromassage bath involves the implementation of such main stages:

• creating a frame for a jacuzzi;
• connection to the sewer system;
• connection with water supply;
• connect to an electrical network.

Creating a carcass

After checking the complete equipment of the hot tub, proceed to the framework of the frame. This will require:

• foots for the jacuzzi (racks);
• guides;
• water pipes.

Building legs occurs with a threaded hairpin. The stud is screwed into the rack, and the nut is in the hairpin. Using the profile (included), the legs are mounted on the guides.

Some jacuzzi models produce double-sided legs that are attached to the bath and floor. Their assembly occurs as follows:

• the long stud is screwed to the guide;
• nut is screwed on the heel;
• the leg is screwed;
• the stud is discouraged from the bath;
• the nut rests on the profile, the leg is in the jacuzzi.

Connect to sewage

This process does not imply the acquisition of siphons and pipes. Everything should be included with the hydromassage bath. The main task is to securely secure the adapter between the sewer pipe and the jacuzzi yield. It should be noted that the minimum diameter of the sewage pipe is 0.4 m.

Sometimes you can encounter the fact that the size adapter does not coincide with the bath outlet. This often happens when the plums is located at a low angle. In this case, it is necessary to use the corrugated pipe from plastic.

Connection with water supply

The minimum water pressure should be 4-5 atm. Due to the fact that the jacuzzi is an expensive product, it is necessary to ensure reliable protection of all equipment. For this, a pressure reducer is mounted, designed to stabilize the pressure in the system.

The process of connecting the bath to the water supply provides for such actions:

• installation of cleaning filters (to remove rust and other impurities);
• connecting pipes with cold and hot water;
• installation of water-air cranes equipped with an outer thread;
• additional sealing of docking places (if necessary).

To connect mixers, a flexible plumbing hose is used, due to which the possibility of displacement of the bowl by 0.5-0.8 m in relation to the wall.

Connect to an electrical network

Water and electricity are not quite compatible components. Required safety compliance. Forbidden:

• use the jacuzzi with a socket that is not grounded;
• engage in the operation of the bath in the presence of a damaged cable;
• carry out the repair of the bowl when equipped with equipment;
• machine grounding through the heating, sewer or plumbing system.

Connecting the hydromassage bath to the electrical network is carried out in a special outlet. In it, the fork from the jacuzzi will be closed. The fastening of the wall outlet on the wall is carried out at a distance of 0.3-0.4 m from the floor and 0.5-0.6 m - from the structure of the structure (water should not get into the electrical fittings).

A separate cable is supplied to the outlet. It is desirable that it possesses double insulation and a cross section of at least 3 * 2.5 mm². Also, the rosette under the hydromassage bath must have its own machine on 16a and the Uzo with an indicator of 0.03 A. From the machine to the connection location, the cable is placed in a corrugated tube.

In order to prevent the failure of the equipment as a result of voltage drops, it is recommended to use stabilizers. After all, the jacuzzi works at a standard voltage of 220 V (oscillations are allowed only within 10%).

This stage completes the bath connection process to communications. The gaps between the bowl and the wall are closed with silicone sealant or plastic plinth.

Hot bathroom care

This procedure is quite simple. It is impossible to use a washcloth, a metal brush and a drug with an abrasive. Enjoy a special detergent for a hot tub, which has disinfectant properties.

These drugs include:

• Mellerud (removes any contamination, does not allow the occurrence of green plaque and sharp odors, destroys harmful microbes and bacteria in pipelines).
• Cascade Complete (does not contain phosphates, used for frequent use).
• HG (consists of natural components, removes soap and lime deposits).
• EDEL Weiss (removes fat, hair and organic pollution).

Cleaning the jacuzzi occurs as follows:

• the bath is filled with hot water at a level greater than 10-15 cm. Location of the upper nozzles;
• air supply overlaps;
• detergent is poured into the water;
• hydromassage equipment is included on the maximum power;
• after 10-12 minutes, dirty water appears;
• dirty water merges;
• jacuzzi is filled with cold water (for the same level) and turn on again;
• after 10-12 minutes, water merges;
• the bath is washed with clean water.

Video about hot tub: