How to install a plastic pool

January 23. Plot. Views 5023. 1 comment to record how to install a plastic pool

Everyone who is an amateur of country life prefers to spend all his free time not only in the garden, but also enjoy the rays of warm sun, sitting in a swing or floating in the pool.

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Some believe that the swimming pool in the country area implies a rather difficult and time-consuming care, however, this statement may refute the plastic pools of polypropylene. If you compare them with reinforced concrete structures, you can note sufficiently inexpensive installation and relativeheeting. Unlike stationary products, it does not require design and complex technical work.

Why precisely plastic pools?

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There are a number of simple and fairly transparent foundations why it should be preferred:

  • The walls of the plastic bowl are made of inorganic building materials, have a smooth surface, therefore various algae, bacteria and microbes feel not comfortable in it;
  • During operation, it does not imply the use of chemical reagents for cleaning;
  • plastic strength is no less high than concrete;
  • The plastic option of the pool, which is in the winter outdoor period, does not imply a complete drainage of water, because it is not afraid of defrosting;
  • has lower heat losses;
  • Installation of equipment and installation of the bowl occupies a lot less time;
  • The power of appliances for heating and consumable energy is significantly lower;
  • For the facing of concrete structures, highly qualified specialists are required, while the material itself is constantly exposed to an active chemical impact, changes color and quickly agrees;
  • is a repair product;
  • has an additional complete set of various equipment;
  • Since the volume of construction activity is significantly less, the risks with the transformation of the household plot into the closed platform are minimized;
  • fully sealed;
  • is an environmentally friendly product;
  • The final value of all works and the pool itself is much smaller.

Disadvantages:

  • limited forms and species;
  • Make a plastic pool to order almost not real.

Types of plastic pools for giving:

1. Prefabricated (slightly more monolithic and consist of several parts).

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They are divided into:

  • composite pools;

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  • Frame pools.

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2. Monolithic (have a solid bowl made at the factory).

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Nuances:

  • The second type of products is mounted by mechanical assembly, and the details of the first type are welded;
  • At the same time, monolithic pools are landscaped on a specially designated platform in the pita, and team-collapsible - on the surface of the Earth;
  • Prefab plastic pools, if necessary, and in bad weather can be disassembled and folded into the utility room, and monolithic will remain in place;
  • The second type of pools in the winter assumes the descent of water.

Monolithic plastic pools

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Such products are made of polypropylene leaf, which has a width of 0.6-1.5 cm. Due to the fact that thermal welding is at the factory, they can be given almost any dimensions and shapes. The bowl of the monolithic basin is sealed and does not imply additional waterproofing activities.

The pool bowl of plastic is resistant to the temperature difference from -50 ° to + 80 ° C, which allows them to apply them all year round. In addition, it prevents the development of various microbes, is not subject to corrosion, resistant to mechanical effects, has a low thermal conductivity, environmentally friendly and has a wide range of color solutions. When wetting its surface does not become slippery, resistant to chemicals and perfectly washes.

Installation of plastic pools

Stages of mounting work:

1. Choosing a place

step_1

This pool is best installed on:

  • not darkened open space;
  • well-established soil;
  • Plot protected from wind.

The distance between the pool and filter equipment should be a maximum of 600 cm, while the pump from the filter installation should be at least 40 cm below the level of the water surface of the bowl.

2. Preparation of Kotlovana

step_2.

The pit should exceed the pool parameters by about 75-100 cm.

The depth of the most populated is from:

  • The height of the vertical wall of the pool bowl;
  • The thickness of the lining building material (film, insulation, geotextile) - 2.5 cm;
  • W / w thickness of the panel located under the base - 0.20-0.25 m;
  • The thickness of the gravel and sand pillow - 0.15-0.20 m.

Recommendations:

  • The groundwater level should be at least 0.20 m to the basin base concrete slab;
  • If possible, avoid the installation of the pool in areas with an elevated level of groundwater;
  • The top edge of the pool can be towering over the ground only by 30 cm;
  • If there is wet land and groundwater on the installation site, then you need to consult with the master and compact the soil, as well as take all the necessary measures;
  • In the absence of the ability to provide the necessary conditions, you should create a drainage system around the perimeter of the plate, or to ensure partial depressions of the bowl and the subsequent dump.

3. Construction at the base of concrete slabs

step_3.

Before starting work, the bottom of the pit is recommended to align the gravel and sand pillow.

Concrete slab parameters:

  • Its dimensions must exceed the perimeter of the bottom of the bowl by about 0.25 m (no less);
  • Thickness should be 0.20-0.25 m and have 1-2 reinforcement grids;
  • The surface must be smooth and horizontal (it is also poured with an aligning screed);
  • The thickness of the reinforcement is 1-2 cm in increments of 0.20-0.25 m.

If your pool is equipped with a bottom drain, then:

  • The slab base must have a bias of 10-20 mm;
  • In the stove you should make a special pit at the point of installation of the bottom drain and the channel under the drain pipeline.

4. Installation of the plastic pool:

step_4

  • When the stove hardens, it is necessary to lay a lining building material - geotextile;
  • If necessary, thermal insulation (2-3 cm of extruded polystyrene foam) is heated on top of it;
  • Then black color polyethylene film;
  • And only after that the bowl itself is mounted;
  • From the outside, the side walls of the pool are also isolated with polyethylene black film and foam.

5. Concreting pool bowl

step_6.

After the arrangement of plastic bowls, it creates its concreting throughout the perimeter from the outside (thickness of 0.20-0.25 m):

  • Before starting work inside the pool, shields and struts are mounted;
  • Next to the perimeter is set to 1-2 layers of fittings and formwork.

Recommendations:

  • During the concreting period of the side walls, the formwork should be mounted not in full, and from the bottom with the gradual displacement of it up the concrete;
  • So that the strength of the concrete was better, the armature of the side walls must be associated with the base plate;
  • The composition of the concrete mix: crushed stone, sand, cement (stamps of at least M-400) in the ratio of 4: 3: 1. The resulting composition should not be liquid.

After all the preparatory work, we proceed to concrete. It must be carried out in stages:

  • Pour water by 30-40 cm into the bowl of the pool;
  • We put a concrete composition around the perimeter, avoiding the occurrence within voids and controlling so that the walls of the pool may not be formed;
  • If it happened, it happened, eliminate it even before the concrete mixture is frozen using the retirement;
  • After grabbed the first layer, it is necessary to add water again by 0.30-0.40 m and put concrete for the same height;
  • So move until the walls are completely concrete. At the same time, the new layer of concrete mix should be laid only after the complete hardening of the previous one;
  • At the end of the work, the formwork is removed, and the space between the pit and the wall from the concrete falls asleep with sand (it must be wrapped with water and thrombus);
  • Be sure to comply with the cut-off of the direct penetration of moisture into the sand pillow along the perimeter of the pool - hydraulic.

Recommendations:

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  • In the process of installation work, observe the inner surface of the pool bowl surface damage;
  • If the filtering equipment is placed on the street, then the tank of plastic with drainage to remove water should be concreted under it;
  • Filtering equipment must be placed on a small elevation (10-15 cm).

Installation of plastic videos:

 

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One answer to how to install a plastic pool

  1. Oksana:

    The best pools of polypropylene makes the Moscow Plant of Swimming pools.
    http://drbass.ru.

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