Fresh air, relaxing in nature are serious arguments in favor of staying in the country area. The convenience of such a pastime depends largely on the conditions of cooking - for this it will be necessary to equip the kitchen in the country. By competently planning the kitchen and dining area, you can turn them into a cozy corner, in which you can comfortably cook food, gladly get together with the whole family at the dining table, as well as, if desired, receive guests.
Content
Varieties of kitchens for giving
Accommodation in the country is most often being temporary and is binding mainly to the warm season, so everyone decides for itself how to equip the kitchen area. The design options for the design of the kitchen in the country is quite a lot - it is possible to arrange it in different ways, based on reasons of convenience, feasibility and personal taste.
Depending on the planning, there are two main types of kitchens for giving. These include:
- open from all sides (either from several) gazebos, summer pavilions and open verandas adjacent to the country house. A canopy either the roof that protects the construction of atmospheric influences, as well as a carefully planned kitchen area with essential food and furniture and furniture, act as the necessary parts of such a kitchen.
For an open kitchen in the country, it is important to consider protection against bad weather - for this, one or two walls are provided in its design, the wind screen is used in the form of a partition or a mobile screen, and the roll curtains are hung, protected from wind; - closed buildings - in the form of a light covered pavilion, as well as a more fundamental structure of a summer kitchen, which is a separate house or an extension to the country house. In the spacious room, you can equip a convenient place for cooking and washing dishes, as well as equip a comfortable area for collecting households for Dining table.
Both types of country kitchens have their advantages. Cooking the fresh air in the summer heat is quite convenient enough, to the same way to build an open gazebo or canopy for kitchen needs is not too difficult. On the other hand, in a closed cottage kitchen, you can also build a stove or barbecue, equip the fireplace - such a kitchen in the country will be securely protected from any weather popsicles. It should be noted that in the closed room it will be necessary to thoroughly think out and equip the hood. Sometimes in the country area to equip the open kitchen, which is prepared for the occurrence of the cold season, adding glazing and hanging the doors. After reading the various summer kitchen projects in the country, you can choose the appropriate option based on the amount allocated for the construction and arrangement, as well as personal preferences.
Depending on the materials used in the construction, the following varieties of the kitchen differ in the country:
- lightweight forged gazebos, as well as collapsible structures made of metal, which are easy to mount in the right place at the beginning of the summer season, and to dismantle it;
- wooden facilities from glued bars, rounded or ordinary logs;
- buildings erected from various primary materials - for example, with a brick base, wooden frame, various metal elements, etc.;
- in the form of dacha brick buildings, stone or building blocks, with the addition of wood and metal.
How to build a kitchen in the country
Featuring the design of the construction and a suitable design of the kitchen in the country, it will also be necessary to choose the most suitable place to accommodate it.
When planning the location of the construction should take into account the terrain, the type of soil, the level of groundwater location. For the construction of the kitchen at the cottage, the dry and even portion of the soil is optimally suitable, while it is desirable to provide a small bias to avoid clusters near the construction of groundwater.
In addition, it is necessary to take into account the following features affecting the subsequent convenience of the kitchen zone in the country:
- it will be necessary to plan its placement with maximum comfort for all family members, in a quiet place - given the factors such as remoteness from the neighbors and curious eyes of passers-by, country houses and economic structures, as well as garden and garden. It is not recommended to equip the summer kitchen near the toilet or a cesspool;
- when planning, it is necessary to take into account the convenience of summing up the necessary communications (power supply, water supply and sewage) to the kitchen area, as well as the convenience of movement over the site;
- when erecting a separate construction, a comfortable kitchen is sufficiently convenient and the cellast for storing vegetables and various products under it, as well as a combination of kitchen and a summer soul attached to it. In this way, you can save free space in the country area;
- it is necessary to take into account the sampling of the site - it is much more convenient when summer kitchen is located in the summer of trees, surrounded by diverse greenery;
- try to determine the weathered side on the plot and plan the location of the construction, taking into account the local winds of the winds. When erecting an open kitchen in the country to protect against bad weather, one or two walls from the northern side can be erected.
The complexity of construction works will depend on the selected design of the kitchen. For the construction of a kitchen under a canopy, it is enough to pull out a shallow pit (about 15 cm deep), fill it with sand and carefully tamper. Poles that serve as a framework frame must be concreted to a depth of at least 40 cm.
To build a small wooden or brick house of summer kitchen, you will need to build a tape finely opened foundation - with dimensions by 0.1 m larger facilities.
As materials for the construction of cottage walls, it is convenient to use a brick, building blocks, a wooden timber. It is worth considering that wooden buildings are easily marked - thus, they should be placed at a distance of at least 10 meters from other structures.
Easy indoor pavilion is easy to build, having truncated the frame of the construction. In the design of summer kitchen is easy to apply edged or non-edged boards, building the lattice walls from the rails or in the form of blinds from vertical boards. In addition, you can see the framework of the buildings in various directions (vertically, horizontally either diagonally), build a deaf wall or a railing to a certain height.
Some owners of country sites prefer to build a more solid all-weather kitchen - stone or brick (with walls thick in a brick either in Polkirpich). If desired, this building can also be used as an additional residential premises or a dacha analogue of a hunting house. In such a building for heating during the cold season, you can install a fireplace.
For the kitchen in the country, as a rule, we build a single, flat or twin roof. As roofing materials, it is possible to use only a tile of various colors for such a building. For open cottage cuisine in the form of a gazebo or a canopy, you can build a roof of polycarbonate or corrugated fiberglass.
It is advisable to use washable materials to finish the flooring of the country kitchen - it is suitable for lacquered or painted boards, a decorative stone or an outdoor tile, laid on a concrete base, as well as linoleum.
For closed kitchen, you will also need to install windows - depending on the design, you can choose a standard or panoramic glazing. So that in such a kitchen it was comfortable at any time of the year, double-glazed windows with single or double glass are installed on a silicone gasket (to ensure tightness). Cooking part of the walls of the summer kitchen, you can create a feeling of free space in it and the opportunity to admire the room with the surrounding nature. With the help of sliding designs, it is convenient to adjust fresh air access to the summer kitchen room.
Design of country cuisine
To make cooking in the cottage kitchen quite comfortable and enjoyable, it is necessary to carefully think over its arrangement and design - taking into account the convenience of movement in it and access to kitchen devices and accessories. Depending on the preferences of the owners, the place for cooking is equipped with a kitchen (gas or electric) stove, a hearth or a stove.
Open country kitchen
Currently, the equipment of the barbecue area is quite popular in the country area, allowing to organize leisure and cooking in the fresh air, in unity with nature.
Such an open or half-closed kitchen area may include:
- russian oven heated firewood;
- forest for barbecue;
- oven;
- lockers or racks for the placement of dishes and products;
- a cutting table on which it is convenient to cut products for further preparation;
- washing for dishes;
- small urn for food waste.
In the presence of a furnace or a garden barbecue it is worth providing a place:
- for storage of firewood under a canopy - for this a small pioneer is suitable, equipped under the hearth;
- if you plan to prepare food on an open fire, highlight the place for storing a koocher for sharpening coal, cauldron, spit, gratings, skewers.
As a rule, the furnace or the center is located in the central part of the summer kitchen or at the wall opposite the entrance. In the barbecue area in the cottage kitchen, you can provide useful additional options in the form of a spit and smoking. In addition, in the open kitchen in the country it is necessary to provide a refractory screen that protects against smoke the dining area.
Kitchen interior in the country
You can make cooking in a closed cottage kitchen convenient and comfortable, carefully planning and equipping the room in such a way that it is convenient to move around and at the same time all the necessary devices and accessories were at hand. It will be necessary to provide suitable places to accommodate kitchen appliances and cooking devices, as well as provide the possibility of storing products by installing the refrigerator. Comfortable compact lockers with retractable shelves, as well as a wide window sill used as a working area, will help save space. You can complete the interior design, equipping soft lighting by installing comfortable and practical kitchen furniture and pick up suitable dishes.
For registration of cottages, you can use one of the following popular styles of the interior:
- provence - to recreate in the kitchen at the cottage The interior of the French province is easy with the use of natural materials, forged elements, paintings with appropriate motifs, as well as "aged" furniture in light pastel colors;
- country - Natural shades in the room decoration, furniture textiles and curtains using plant motifs, cells, peas and strips will look in the design of the kitchen at the cottage quite harmoniously. Wooden furniture, woven from the vine Chairs and armchairs are comfortable and practical, and also perfectly fit into the interior in the rustic style;
- classic - Design of the kitchen In the country in this style, it means a beige-brown gamut of wall decorations, the use of light furniture of simple forms (with open shelves and cabinets, silver plated or gilded fittings), as well as classic style lamps;
- high-tech - This style involves the use of furniture from MDF, plastic and metal of cold or bright tones. At the same time, the dishes and accessories are important to pick up in such a way that they best combined with furniture.
It is easy to achieve the desired effect at low cost, showing a creative approach and fantasy when designing the interior of the kitchen at the cottage. It is not forbidden to mix different styles, apply various contrasts and combinations. For example, the combination of Provence and Country looks pretty harmonious and cozy, in addition, it is easy to place the kitchen room in a classic style with a single original splashing "Retro". With the addition of bright covers for furniture, textured soft pillows, tablecloths and attitudes of expressive colors. It is easy to change the mood of the kitchen interior in the country at your own desire.