The construction of building structures allows the ceiling surface quickly and without hassle. If consumers have long been familiar with tension and suspended technologies, they didn't even hear about the tail ceilings. Although this technique is sometimes becoming the best solution among existing proposals. Therefore, it is worth considering the technology of their erection and materials that are used in the process.

Distinctive features

Depending on the finished result, various materials can be used in the erection of stitched ceilings. At the same time, the main feature of the device of stitched ceilings is considered to be the method of fastening the frame under the trim - it does not require special suspensions. This gives its advantages in the presence of low ceilings with significant irregularities. In addition to the masking effect, the installation of the frame does not take a lot of space by mounting directly to the base surface. On the other hand, the process of laying communications and wiring is complicated, but in any case all work can be carried out on their own.

Technology involves the use of the binder in the following variations:

• plasterboard;
• different panels;
• hardware.

With the first material, the work is carried out quickly, and the result is reliable and spectacular. The second option involves the use of decorative polymer panels or wood materials. The building materials market offers many finishing panels that will provide an original result. And from metal products are offered aluminum railings or galvanized stripes. Some specialists offer creative ideas using non-standard solutions.

Plasterboard - the best choice

The choice of one or another material is based on analyzing its shortcomings and advantages. For example, polystyrene foam plates provide comfortable conditions due to resistance to moisture and high heat and noise insulation. In this case, the material does not tolerate high temperature and mechanical damage.

But larger popularity is still enjoyed by steel plasterboard ceilings. Because the material provides good insulating characteristics of the structure and provides unlimited possibilities for the implementation of geometric shapes. Only its weight is noted from the disadvantages.

Materials and tools

For the arrangement of stitched ceilings in the arsenal you need to have:

• hammer;
• screwdriwer set;
• drill;
• forceps;
• level;
• metal scissors;
• tool for working with brackets.

Materials will be needed: nails and screws, dowels, frameworks, spikes, rails and glue.

Design structure

The whole process is carried out in stages, only with a thorough fulfillment of all items, a qualitative result is obtained. The arrangement consists of the following works:

• markings;
• creating a frame;
• sheathing;
• finishes.

For marking, you need to measure the height of the ceiling at different points - in four angles and in several intervals. The difference between the indicators should not be more than 2 cm, in the case of large irregularities, it is necessary to execute a suspension design. Marking on the wall begins with the lowest point, it leads a horizontal line throughout the perimeter of the room, to control the level.

Next, the holes are drilled for fastening the profile along the battered line at a distance of 30-40 cm by a perforator. The velocked holes should coincide with the already available directly on the profile. In the case of wooden or aerated concrete walls, preliminary preparation is required, because the screws in such materials penetrate without problems. Covers or dowels are inserted into the finished holes.

When erecting a plasterboard cableing ceiling, the profile guide UD27 / 28 and CD60 / 27 is used. The first appearance is screwed to the wall throughout the perimeter of the room. In the opposite walls, the ends of the second type are inserted on the opposite walls. Fix the compounds with small screws, and to the ceiling surface, the intermediate strips are nourished with dowels, respectively, before installing the guides they will have to prepare holes. Cut the required profile length using metal scissors. The CD profile step should be at least 60 cm.

For the skin, drill and screws will be required, the mount should be carried out at least than after 25 cm. At the same time, the caps are slightly plugged into the material. Next, the finish process is going on, the places of fastening and joints pay attention to the shovels. Already smooth surfaces in the future are stained or saked, the choice remains for the master.

Wooden ceiling

The type of natural wood has always attracted attention, so many consumers choose plates trimmed with veneer. Preceded the main work preparatory stage. Then the ceiling is cleaned from the old coating and put off followed by priming. Further work consists of stages:

• compiling plates laying scheme;
• frame installation;
• mounting tiles.

There are various ways of laying tiles - diagonal, parallel, dense or with intervals. Therefore, for the beginning, the surface area and check the angles are determined.

To apply the carcass timber 30x50 mm, which is fixed anchors in increments of 0.5 m. Fixing the corners subsequently avoids deformations of the finished structure. Mounting plates start from the middle of the surface, seamless method uses additional spikes. They are inserted into the lateral grooves and hold together the elements. And to create gaps between the flat plates used decorative slats, which are mounted between the necessarily extreme row and the wall.

Tiled option

Pictured suspended ceiling offers a lot of options, consisting of polystyrene plates. To make them need to perform the following works:

• training base;
• markup;
• mounting plates.

First, the surface preparation is carried out in the previously indicated method. When marking, they find the middle of the room, for this, they wipe the straight lines from the middle of the opposite sides. Next, lay the first tile to the angle to the found center point, then the parties will be parallel to the lines. To withstand a single distance, cross-shaped struts are used between the plates.

The fastening of polystyrene foam slabs is carried out by polymer glue, its characteristics provide a reliable clutch of the material with the surface. In addition, the composition is colorless, therefore, with a small flowing, it will be imparable. Glue on the plates are applied by dotted through the entire stove, then distributed evenly with a spatula. After clamping for fixation, they hold 2-3 minutes, so the composition has time to grasp with the ceiling surface. In the case of applying PVA glue, the composition is applied directly to the ceiling.

Panel - Pledge of simple incarnation

The easiest option is the construction of a ceiling of plastic panels, due to the length of the products produced and a small mass, quick installation is ensured. Installation does not take much time, the panels are fixed using the bracket, you need to insert stripes in the grooves and fix. Such a way we are trimmed with clapboard.

In any case, when performing a staircase ceiling, you can count on its long-term and practical operation. And with independent erection, it is also possible to reduce the cost of repair of premises.